North Korean soldiers have clashed with Ukrainian troops for the first time, marking a significant escalation in the ongoing war in Ukraine. Ukrainian Defence Minister Rustem Umerov confirmed the incident in an interview with South Korean broadcaster KBS, stating that a “small group” of North Korean soldiers had been involved in a confrontation with Ukrainian forces.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky condemned the lack of response from the West, calling the clash the beginning of a “new chapter of instability” in the world. He warned that these first battles with North Korea could have far-reaching consequences for global security.
However, South Korea’s government has played down the severity of the incident, with Seoul officials stating they do not believe that direct combat took place. Instead, they described the event as an “incident” involving a small number of North Korean troops near the frontline. Despite this, tensions are rising, as Ukraine claims that up to 11,000 North Korean soldiers are stationed in the Kursk border region, where Ukrainian forces have a presence.
Reports from South Korean, U.S., and NATO intelligence agencies over the past few weeks have pointed to the involvement of North Korean troops in Russia’s ongoing invasion of Ukraine. While Moscow and Pyongyang have not directly addressed these allegations, the situation has raised concerns internationally.
The first reports of North Korean military involvement came from Andriy Kovalenko, Ukraine’s top counter-disinformation official, who posted on Telegram that North Korean units had come under fire in the Kursk region. Umerov confirmed these reports, stating that while the encounters so far have been minor, a “significant number” of North Korean troops are expected to be deployed in combat in the future. He noted that many of the troops are still undergoing training in Russia and are being integrated into Russian military units.
According to Umerov, the North Korean soldiers, who are reportedly wearing Russian uniforms, are being trained in tactics and deployed under Russian command on the front lines. He mentioned that about five units, each consisting of roughly 3,000 soldiers, are expected to be involved in operations.
Although no casualties have been reported, the involvement of North Korean troops is raising alarm both in Ukraine and internationally. In a daily video address, Zelensky called on Ukraine and its allies to ensure that this “Russian step toward expanding the war” would fail for both Russia and North Korea.
The situation has also sparked diplomatic tensions, with South Korea having summoned Russia’s ambassador last month to demand the withdrawal of North Korean troops. In addition, Seoul has warned that it may consider directly supplying arms to Ukraine in response to this growing involvement.
Analysts suggest that Pyongyang could be compensated for its support with Russian military technology or other incentives. On Wednesday, Russian lawmakers are set to vote on a mutual defense treaty with North Korea, further solidifying the alliance between the two countries.