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For nearly 20 years, the European Commission and Italy have been locked in a legal battle over the country’s beach concession practices, with the EU accusing Italy of breaching competition rules and lacking transparency. This conflict, which has seen resistance from various Italian governments, is set to reach a turning point as Italy faces a deadline to comply with EU directives by early 2025.

The European Commission has long criticized Italy’s approach to beach concessions, which has allowed existing operators to renew their agreements indefinitely, stifling competition. Despite EU calls for competitive tendering, Italian administrations—whether left- or right-leaning—have consistently resisted these reforms. The most recent extension, granted by the far-right government of Giorgia Meloni, extends current concessions until the end of this year, leaving Rome with no further options to avoid compliance.

Susanna Barbadoro, representing the third generation of beach concession owners in Ostia, expressed frustration over the uncertainty of the transition. “We are in a phase of total uncertainty and we want our rights to be preserved,” she said. The beach concession system has been criticized for fostering a monopolistic environment, with family-owned businesses maintaining control over prime locations along Italy’s coast.

The cost of beach access varies significantly across Italy. At basic establishments, renting two chaise lounges and an umbrella for the day can cost €25, while luxury resorts in places like Capri or Salento can charge several hundred euros. Beach operators argue that they have invested heavily in maintaining and upgrading their facilities and are seeking compensation or pre-emption rights in future tenders.

Economists, however, argue that these operators have long benefited from their privileged status, contributing only a small portion of their revenues to the state. According to the Italian Court of Auditors, from 2016 to 2020, the state received around €97 million annually from 12,166 beach concessions. With average revenues of €260,000 per concession, operators have paid an average of only €7,600 annually.

Pietro Paganini, an economist, argues that competition would benefit everyone, particularly since these concessions are on public land. “Italian governments have protected these owners for years due to their significant voting bloc,” he said.

In a final attempt to justify its non-compliance with the 2006 Bolkestein directive, which aims to boost competition, the Meloni government presented a mapping report to Brussels. The report claimed that 33% of the Italian coastline is under concession, arguing there is no need for competitive tenders. However, EU officials noted that the mapping included unsuitable areas like rocky shores, which do not meet the criteria for concessions.

The association “Mare Libero” (Free Sea), which has advocated for free beach access since 2019, hopes the new bidding rules will ensure sufficient public access. Roberto del Bove, coordinator for the central Lazio region, called for the state to guarantee at least 50% of beaches remain free to the public, with the remainder available for concession.

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Essential Gear for Appalachian Trail Hikes: What Every Outdoor Enthusiast Should Pack

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The Appalachian Trail (AT) is a dream destination for hikers, stretching over 2,190 miles across the eastern United States. Whether you’re planning a day hike, a multi-day trek, or an ambitious thru-hike, preparation is key to a safe and enjoyable journey. Packing the right gear ensures not only your comfort but also your survival in the unpredictable wilderness. Here’s a comprehensive guide to the essential gear every outdoor enthusiast should consider before hitting the AT.

1. Sturdy Footwear

Your feet will bear the brunt of your adventure, so investing in high-quality hiking boots or trail runners is crucial. Look for footwear that offers:

  • Ankle support: Ideal for uneven terrains and carrying heavy loads.
  • Waterproofing: To protect against rain, muddy trails, and shallow streams.
  • Comfort and breathability: Avoid blisters by ensuring a proper fit and good ventilation.

Pro Tip: Break in your boots before the hike to avoid discomfort on the trail.

2. A Reliable Backpack

A well-fitted backpack is your lifeline on the AT. Choose one with:

  • Ample capacity: 30-50 liters for day hikes; 50-70 liters for multi-day trips.
  • Comfortable straps and support: Padded shoulder straps and a hip belt distribute weight evenly.
  • Durable material: Water-resistant fabrics protect your gear in wet conditions.

Consider lightweight options to reduce strain during long treks.

3. Shelter and Sleep System

For multi-day hikes, having a reliable shelter is essential. Options include:

  • Lightweight tent: Preferably one with quick setup and weatherproof features.
  • Hammock with a tarp: Great for those who prefer flexibility in camping spots.
  • Sleeping bag and pad: Opt for insulated options rated for the season you’ll be hiking in.

4. Navigation Tools

Even experienced hikers can get disoriented. Pack these essential tools:

  • Topographic maps and compass: Reliable even when technology fails.
  • GPS device or smartphone app: Apps like Guthook or AllTrails are popular among AT hikers.
  • Portable power bank: To keep your devices charged in case of emergencies.

5. Proper Clothing Layers

The AT spans multiple climates, so layering is key:

  • Base layer: Moisture-wicking materials like merino wool or synthetic fabrics.
  • Insulating layer: A lightweight fleece or down jacket for warmth.
  • Outer layer: Waterproof and windproof jackets protect against harsh weather.
  • Extras: Include a hat, gloves, and gaiters for colder conditions.

Avoid cotton, as it retains moisture and can lead to hypothermia in cooler temperatures.

6. Food and Cooking Supplies

Fuel your hike with calorie-dense foods and a reliable cooking system:

  • Non-perishable snacks: Energy bars, trail mix, and dried fruits.
  • Lightweight stove and fuel: Compact systems like Jetboil are popular.
  • Cookware and utensils: A single pot and spork are usually sufficient.
  • Water filter or purifier: Ensure access to clean drinking water from streams or springs along the trail.

7. Safety and First Aid

Safety should always be a priority. Pack:

  • First aid kit: Include items like bandages, antiseptic wipes, and pain relievers.
  • Emergency whistle: To signal for help if needed.
  • Multi-tool or knife: Useful for various tasks, from meal prep to repairs.
  • Personal locator beacon (PLB): For remote areas with limited cell service.

8. Essential Extras

These small items can make a big difference:

  • Headlamp with spare batteries: Essential for navigating in the dark.
  • Trekking poles: Reduce strain on your knees and improve balance.
  • Dry bags: Keep your gear organized and protected from water.
  • Trash bag: Follow Leave No Trace principles by packing out all waste.

9. Mental Preparation

Beyond physical gear, mental preparation is equally important. The AT can be challenging, with long stretches of solitude, unpredictable weather, and physical exhaustion. Stay motivated by setting realistic goals and embracing the beauty of the trail.

Final Thoughts

Packing for the Appalachian Trail requires thoughtful planning and attention to detail. The right gear not only enhances your comfort but also ensures your safety in the wilderness. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a first-timer, investing in quality equipment from trusted brands like those offered by Appalachian Outfitters can make your journey unforgettable.

So, lace up your boots, grab your backpack, and set out to explore the unparalleled beauty of the Appalachian Trail. Happy hiking!

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Mykonos Beach Clubs – Vibes with Views

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Mykonos Beach Clubs

When it comes to beach clubs, Mykonos doesn’t just set the standard—it redefines it. This island isn’t just about picture-perfect beaches and turquoise waters (though it has plenty of those); it’s about the energy, the atmosphere, and the all-day, all-night beach club scene that feels like a dream you don’t want to wake up from.

Here’s the lowdown on what makes the best beach clubs in Mykonos so epic and why they’re an experience you’ll be raving about long after you leave.

The Concept: More Than Just a Beach Club

Think of a Mykonos beach club as your one-stop shop for everything you could want on a summer day. You’ve got:

Sunbeds that scream luxury (no sand sticking to you here).

Cocktails that belong on your Instagram feed—and yes, they taste as good as they look.

Beats that set the tone—from chilled-out vibes in the morning to full-on party mode as the sun sets.

Food that’s next-level—fresh, creative, and made for sharing.

It’s not just a place to lay your towel. It’s a vibe, a scene, and a lifestyle.

Types of the Best Beach Clubs in Mykonos

Chill Mode: Low-Key Luxury

Not every beach club is a dance floor waiting to happen. Some spots are all about slowing down. Picture this: soft beats playing in the background, a fresh seafood platter on your table, and a private cabana where you can nap after that third glass of rosé. These are the clubs for unwinding in style, not throwing elbows on the dance floor.

Party Central: All-Day, All-Night

This is where Mykonos earns its legendary reputation. The party beach clubs are where it’s at if you want to dance barefoot in the sand while world-class DJs drop beats. Think champagne showers, dancing on tables, and a crowd that knows how to turn up. You’ll come for the sunshine and stay long after the stars come out.

Secluded and Sophisticated

For those who want a little exclusivity, Mykonos also has beach clubs that feel like secret hideaways. These spots are tucked away from the main buzz, offering a more private and polished experience. Perfect for couples or anyone who just wants to escape for a bit.

Family-Friendly Chill Zones

Yes, Mykonos can do family-friendly too. Some beach clubs cater to a more relaxed, all-ages crowd, with shallow waters, comfy seating, and menus that keep both adults and kids happy.

What to Expect When You Go

The Scene. It’s hard to describe the magic of the best beach clubs in Mykonos until you’ve been there. Imagine the most stylish people you’ve ever seen, lounging effortlessly with a drink in hand, the Aegean Sea sparkling in the background. The music changes throughout the day, starting with relaxed tunes before building up to a full-on party atmosphere by sunset.

The Food and Drinks. Forget basic beach snacks. Here, it’s all about elevated Mediterranean cuisine with a creative twist. Think grilled octopus, sushi rolls, and truffle fries served to your sunbed. And the drinks? You’re looking at mixology masterpieces, from frozen margaritas to bespoke cocktails that taste like summer in a glass.

The Perks. Whether it’s a personal server, towel service, or a perfectly chilled bottle of wine delivered to your sunbed, the attention to detail is unreal. Some clubs even have pop-up shops, wellness areas, or VIP sections if you’re feeling extra fancy.

Insider Tips for the Best Beach Clubs in Mykonos

Reserve Early: These places get booked out fast, especially in peak season. Lock in your spot a few days in advance if you can.

Get There Early: Want the best sunbed or prime spot by the water? Arrive before the crowds.

Dress the Part: Think breezy, stylish, and photo-ready. You’re in Mykonos, after all—embrace the glam.

Know Your Vibes: Some clubs are full-on party hubs, while others are chill and intimate. Do a little homework to find the right fit for your mood.

Don’t Skip Sunset: The transition from daytime lounging to sunset vibes is when these clubs truly come alive.

Why Mykonos Beach Clubs Are Next-Level

A day at a Mykonos beach club isn’t just about the beach—it’s a full sensory experience. It’s the scent of salty air mixed with high-end sunscreen, the taste of fresh ceviche and crisp wine, the sound of waves mingling with a DJ’s set, and the feel of the sun dipping below the horizon as you dance into the night.

It’s indulgent, it’s stylish, and it’s unforgettable. If you’re planning a trip to Mykonos, make sure at least one day is reserved for soaking up the magic of its iconic beach clubs. After all, you’re not just visiting a beach—you’re stepping into a lifestyle.

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Where to Stay in Sisi Village, Crete: A Relaxing Alternative

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If you’re thinking about a chilled-out holiday in Crete, you’ve got to check out Sisi. This lovely little fishing village feels like it’s been made for relaxing. Forget the big, busy resorts—Sisi is all about quiet charm, amazing views, and laid-back vibes. There’s a bit of everything when it comes to places to stay, and it’s all cozy and welcoming.

Here are some thoughts to help you choose the perfect spot:

Hotel Options in Sisi, Crete

If being by the water is your thing, you’re in luck. Sisi has plenty of spots where you can fall asleep to the sound of waves. Many of these places are small, family-run, with gorgeous views of the sea. Think simple, peaceful, and just steps from those sparkling Cretan waters. Perfect for a morning coffee or a sunset drink.

Maybe you want something a little quieter? Just outside the village, there are a few lovely hotels tucked into olive groves and hills. These are great if you’re after a more secluded vibe, but they’re still close enough to wander into Sisi when you feel like it. Plus, the countryside air? So refreshing.

If you’re traveling with kids, no worries—Sisi is great for families. You will find hotels in Sisi Crete with pools, play areas, and a super relaxed atmosphere. The village itself is very safe and chill, so it’s ideal for a family trip where you don’t have to stress about keeping everyone entertained.

On a Budget or a Touch of Luxury?

There are plenty of simple, affordable hotels that don’t skimp on the warm, friendly hospitality. These are usually run by locals who are happy to share tips about the best beaches or where to grab the freshest seafood. Just make sure to book early if you’re going in summer—Sisi might be small, but it’s popular for a reason.

But, if you’re feeling fancy, there are a few boutique hotels in Sissi that offer a bit more style. Think of chic rooms, maybe a pool with an infinity edge, and some amazing food. These spots aren’t over the top—they fit right into Sisi’s relaxed vibe but with a little extra flair.

What’s great about Sissi Crete is that no matter where you stay, everything’s close. You’ll have the sea, the charming little harbor, and those lovely tavernas just a short stroll away. It’s one of those places where time slows down, and honestly, that’s what makes it so special.

If you go, make sure to grab some fresh fish or a plate of grilled octopus at one of the harbor-side restaurants. Trust me, you’ll thank me later!

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