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London, UK – Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer has expressed strong support for proposals to administer weight loss injections to unemployed individuals living with obesity, stating that such measures could have significant benefits for both public health and the economy. In an interview with the BBC, Starmer emphasized the need for additional funding for the National Health Service (NHS) and the importance of innovative approaches to alleviate pressure on the healthcare system.

His remarks follow comments from Health Secretary Wes Streeting, who highlighted that these injections could help individuals transition back into the workforce. Currently, some weight loss medications are already prescribed through the NHS for obesity and diabetes management.

Starmer described the proposed injections as “very helpful” for individuals looking to lose weight, reinforcing that “the drug is very important for our NHS.” He stressed the necessity of thinking outside the box regarding funding and healthcare delivery to meet the challenges posed by rising obesity rates.

Addressing the Obesity Crisis

In an opinion piece for the Telegraph, Streeting noted that the increasing prevalence of obesity is placing a considerable burden on the NHS, with obesity-related illnesses costing the healthcare system around £11 billion annually. The NHS’s latest Health Survey for England indicated that, in 2022, 29% of adults were classified as obese, while 64% were considered overweight. Additionally, the NHS spends approximately £10 billion each year—9% of its total budget—on diabetes care, a condition closely linked to obesity.

Streeting announced a five-year trial of the weight loss drug Mounjaro in Greater Manchester, which aims to assess whether the medication can reduce unemployment and healthcare utilization. The trial is supported by a £279 million investment from Lilly, the world’s largest pharmaceutical company.

NHS officials anticipate that the rollout of Mounjaro across England will be phased due to expected high demand, with nearly 250,000 individuals projected to receive the injections over the next three years.

Potential Economic Benefits

Streeting also emphasized that these weight loss injections could positively impact the economy by reducing the number of sick days attributed to obesity. He noted that illnesses related to obesity typically result in an average of four additional sick days per year, with some individuals being forced out of work altogether.

However, he cautioned that individuals must take personal responsibility for their health, stating, “The NHS can’t be expected to always pick up the tab for unhealthy lifestyles.” He pointed out that the nation is facing an increase in food consumption, poor dietary choices, and reduced physical activity, all contributing to a less healthy population.

Criticism and Concerns

Despite the optimistic outlook from government officials, some health experts have raised concerns about the feasibility of the proposed plan. Dr. Dolly van Tulleken, an obesity policy specialist, criticized the idea, stating that the eligible population could be “in the millions” while specialized weight management services can only accommodate around 49,000 individuals annually. She argued that the plan appears to focus on individuals’ economic value rather than their health needs.

Former health minister Lord Bethell emphasized the necessity for the NHS to shift towards preventative measures rather than solely addressing obesity as a medical issue. Meanwhile, Amanda Pritchard, NHS Chief Executive, hailed the drugs as potential “game-changers” for public health, citing their ability to reduce the risk of severe health conditions, including diabetes and heart disease.

David A. Ricks, Chairman and CEO of Lilly, welcomed the partnership with the UK government, stating, “We are committed to tackling and preventing disease and advancing innovative care delivery models.”

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Ten Dead, 35 Injured After Attack on Bourbon Street in New Orleans

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A man intentionally drove his pickup truck into a crowd on Bourbon Street early Sunday morning, killing at least ten people and injuring 35 others, according to New Orleans police. The attacker then opened fire, injuring two police officers. The incident, which took place around 03:15 local time (08:15 GMT), has left the city in shock.

Police Chief Anne Kirkpatrick described the attack as deliberate, saying the assailant drove “very fast” along Bourbon Street, aiming to “run as many people as he could” before crashing through barriers. “The man was hell-bent on creating the carnage and damage that he did,” she stated. Authorities have not released details on the attacker’s condition or identity.

Witnesses described scenes of chaos as the attack unfolded. One witness, who was in the area at the time, told the BBC that they “walked past dead and injured bodies all over the street” in the aftermath. A reporter from CBS saw several injured people lying on the ground at the intersection of Bourbon and Canal streets. A video verified by BBC showed people scrambling as gunshots were heard, with one person lying motionless on the ground.

Whit Davis, a visitor from Shreveport, Louisiana, recalled being in a bar nearby when the attack began. He said that while he didn’t hear the crash or the gunshots due to loud music, panic spread quickly as people “started running and getting under tables like it was an active shooter drill.” Davis was later shocked to witness the aftermath when police allowed him to leave the bar.

In a separate account, Jim and Nicole Mowrer, visiting from Iowa, described seeing a white truck crash through a barricade at high speed, followed by gunfire. They attempted to assist the wounded but realized that the victims had already died. The Mowrers noted that the victims appeared to have been struck by the truck, not shot.

The FBI is leading the investigation, with Special Agent Althea Duncan confirming that an improvised explosive device (IED) was found at the scene. Authorities are working to determine if the device was viable.

Initial reports indicate that most of the victims were local residents. Louisiana Governor Jeff Landry expressed his sorrow, saying he was “praying for all the victims and first responders on scene.” He called the act of violence “horrific” in a social media post.

The investigation into the attack is ongoing, with authorities working to understand the motive behind the incident.

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Chinese Hackers Breach US Treasury Department Systems, Access Unclassified Documents

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Chinese state-sponsored hackers infiltrated the US Treasury Department’s systems earlier this month, gaining access to employee workstations and some unclassified documents, US officials confirmed on Monday. The breach, described by the Treasury Department as a “major incident,” has prompted an ongoing investigation by the FBI and other agencies.

In a letter to lawmakers, the Treasury Department explained that the hackers, believed to be based in China, bypassed security systems through a vulnerability in a third-party service provider’s application. The compromised service, BeyondTrust, offers remote technical support to Treasury employees. While the third-party service has been taken offline, the department emphasized that no further unauthorized access has been detected.

The breach was first identified by BeyondTrust on December 8, although suspicious activity had been flagged as early as December 2. It took several days for the company to confirm that it had been hacked. The hackers reportedly used the service to remotely access several Treasury user workstations, obtaining some unclassified documents, but there were no indications of an attempt to steal funds.

The Treasury Department is working closely with the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) and third-party forensic investigators to assess the full impact of the breach. Initial reports suggest that the intrusion was likely carried out by a “China-based Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) actor,” a group of hackers associated with espionage activities.

“This intrusion is being treated as a major cybersecurity incident, in accordance with Treasury policy,” said Treasury Department officials. They added that investigations are still underway to determine the scope of the compromise, including the specific nature of the files accessed and whether any additional accounts or passwords were created or altered by the attackers.

China has strongly denied the allegations, with foreign ministry spokesperson Mao Ning labeling the claims “baseless.” She reiterated China’s stance against hacking and rejected what she described as “false information” aimed at targeting China for political purposes. The Chinese embassy in Washington DC also dismissed the accusations as part of a “smear attack,” urging the US to stop spreading disinformation about Chinese hacking threats.

The breach follows a series of high-profile cyberattacks attributed to Chinese espionage, including a December hack that potentially compromised sensitive telecom data in the US. The Treasury Department has pledged to continue strengthening its cybersecurity measures and will provide a supplemental report on the incident to lawmakers within 30 days.

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NASA Probe Breaks Records, Sparking Debate on the Future of Space Exploration

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On Christmas Eve, NASA’s Parker Solar Probe made history as it soared closer to the Sun than any human-made object before, reaching temperatures of 1,000°C during its 10-day flyby. The autonomous spacecraft, pre-programmed to operate independently, collected critical data about the Sun’s atmosphere and its influence on space weather—a landmark achievement in robotic exploration.

For over six decades, robotic probes have ventured where humans cannot, from the outer planets to distant comets. The Parker Solar Probe’s success underscores the growing capabilities of robotic missions, prompting questions about the role of human astronauts in future space exploration.

“Robots are advancing rapidly, and the case for sending humans becomes weaker over time,” said Lord Martin Rees, the UK’s Astronomer Royal. He advocates for private funding for manned space missions, arguing that taxpayer money should not be used given the inherent risks and high costs.

Robotics expert Andrew Coates from University College London agrees, emphasizing that robots are more cost-effective and capable of reaching inhospitable destinations. “With the progression of artificial intelligence, robotic systems can perform increasingly complex tasks,” Coates said.

Robotic spacecraft have visited every planet in the solar system, yet humans have ventured only to Earth’s orbit and the Moon. Approximately 700 people have flown into space since 1961, primarily for orbital missions or brief suborbital flights.

Despite this, many argue that humans bring unique value to space exploration. “Humans are versatile and accomplish tasks faster than robots, but they are expensive to sustain in space,” said Dr. Kelly Weinersmith, a biologist and author.

On the other hand, robotic systems are evolving to complement human missions. NASA’s humanoid robots, such as Valkyrie and Robonaut, can perform maintenance tasks in space, enhancing safety for human astronauts. Meanwhile, autonomous rovers like NASA’s Curiosity explore Mars, using AI to make decisions and conduct experiments.

Dr. Ian Crawford, a planetary scientist, highlighted the potential of AI to improve robotic efficiency but remained skeptical about its ability to match human adaptability in exploration. “AI can beat humans at chess, but exploring new environments is a different challenge,” he said.

While robotic missions inspire public fascination, many believe human milestones, like landing on Mars, would surpass even the Moon landing in cultural impact. Retired astronaut Leroy Chiao remarked, “Humans doing extraordinary things resonate more deeply with the public.”

With NASA’s Artemis program aiming to return humans to the Moon by 2027 and SpaceX envisioning a Mars colony, the future of exploration may blend human ambition with robotic innovation. As Lord Rees speculates, advancements in genetic engineering and cyborg technology may one day redefine what it means to be a space explorer.

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