India has bid farewell to one of its longest-serving prime ministers, Manmohan Singh, who passed away on Thursday at the age of 92. A state funeral was held on Saturday in New Delhi, attended by top leaders, foreign dignitaries, and citizens who gathered to honor his legacy.
Singh, who served as India’s Prime Minister from 2004 to 2014, was celebrated as the architect of India’s economic liberalization, a period that saw the country emerge as one of the world’s fastest-growing economies. His tenure is remembered for significant reforms that helped lift millions out of poverty and transform the economic landscape.
The funeral ceremony, which included a 21-gun salute, was marked by a procession through the capital, with Singh’s coffin carried by an honor guard. Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who referred to Singh as one of the country’s “most distinguished leaders,” was present at the ceremony, along with President Droupadi Murmu, Vice-President Jagdeep Dhankhar, and senior members of the Congress Party. Singh’s eldest daughter lit his funeral pyre at the crematorium.
Foreign dignitaries, including the King of Bhutan, Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck, and Mauritius Foreign Minister Dhananjay Ramful, attended the funeral, paying tribute to the former leader. Following Singh’s death on Thursday night, the Indian government declared seven days of national mourning.
Prime Minister Modi expressed deep admiration for Singh, recalling his wisdom and humility during their interactions. He also acknowledged Singh’s efforts to improve the lives of millions. Opposition Congress leader Rahul Gandhi, who was present at the funeral, described Singh as a “mentor and guide.”
Tributes poured in from global leaders, with U.S. President Joe Biden highlighting Singh’s “strategic vision and political courage,” which he said played a pivotal role in the unprecedented level of cooperation between India and the United States. “He was a true statesman, a dedicated public servant, and above all, a kind and humble person,” Biden stated.
Singh’s legacy is defined by his significant contributions to India’s economic growth, which began during his time as Finance Minister in 1991. He is remembered for his iconic statement, “No power on Earth can stop an idea whose time has come,” in his first budget speech. As prime minister, Singh continued his economic reforms, solidifying India’s place on the global stage.
Singh also made history as the first Sikh to hold India’s top office and offered a formal apology in 2005 for the 1984 anti-Sikh riots. However, his second term was marred by corruption allegations, which contributed to the Congress Party’s defeat in the 2014 elections.
Manmohan Singh’s passing marks the end of an era for Indian politics, and his contributions to the country’s development will not be forgotten.
