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A man has been convicted for the rape and murder of a 31-year-old trainee doctor at a hospital in Kolkata, India, a crime that has ignited widespread protests and concern about the safety of healthcare workers in the country.

Sanjay Roy, a hospital volunteer, was found guilty of the brutal attack that took place in August 2024 at the RG Kar Medical College and Hospital in Kolkata, West Bengal. The incident, which occurred after the doctor had completed a grueling 36-hour shift, led to national outrage and protests by medical professionals across India.

The victim, whose name is being withheld for legal reasons, was discovered dead in a hospital seminar hall on August 9, 2024, by a colleague. She had gone to rest in the hall after her shift and was later found severely injured and half-naked near a podium. A post-mortem revealed she had been strangled and fought back during the assault.

The charge sheet filed by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) stated that Roy, who was reportedly drunk at the time, found the doctor asleep in the seminar hall and attacked her. Roy was arrested a day after the incident. Initially, the Kolkata police had investigated the case, but following accusations of mishandling the investigation, the case was transferred to the CBI.

The victim’s mother expressed deep concern over the judicial process, telling AFP that if Roy were not sentenced to the death penalty, people would lose faith in India’s legal system. The court, led by Judge Anirban Das, is expected to announce the sentence on Monday, with possible penalties ranging from life imprisonment to the death penalty.

The attack sparked a wave of protests across India, with healthcare workers demanding justice and improved security for medical staff. On August 14, tens of thousands of women participated in the “Reclaim the Night” march, holding rallies in Kolkata and other cities on the eve of India’s Independence Day.

The case also raised broader issues regarding violence against healthcare workers in India, with a 2017 survey by the Indian Medical Association revealing that more than 75% of doctors had experienced some form of violence. The issue of sexual violence against women remains a pervasive problem in India, with over 31,000 rapes reported in 2022, according to National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) data.

The victim’s parents have petitioned the Calcutta High Court for a new investigation, claiming that Roy could not have committed the crime alone and seeking justice for all those involved. The Supreme Court is overseeing the case, and the High Court has stated it will only consider the plea if directed by the Supreme Court.

The case has drawn comparisons to the 2012 Delhi rape and murder that spurred global protests and led to changes in India’s rape laws.

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Trump Grants TikTok 75-Day Extension to Comply with U.S. Sale or Ban Law

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President Donald Trump has signed an executive order providing TikTok with a 75-day extension to comply with a law requiring the platform to either be sold or face a U.S. ban. During this period, enforcement of the law, passed under the Biden administration, will be paused, Trump announced on Monday.

The order is part of a series of directives signed by the president, who described receiving calls from “every rich person” about TikTok during a conversation with reporters in the Oval Office. Asked why he reversed his 2020 position advocating for TikTok’s ban, Trump quipped, “Because I got to use it.”

Trump also floated the idea of a joint venture to manage TikTok, suggesting a 50-50 partnership between the United States and its Chinese parent company, ByteDance. However, he did not provide details on how such an arrangement would function. He warned that if a deal is not reached, his administration may impose new tariffs on China, calling Beijing’s rejection of a deal “somewhat of a hostile act.”

TikTok Ban Temporarily Halted

The controversy surrounding TikTok, which has 170 million U.S. users, reignited over the weekend when the platform ceased operations in the U.S. as the law banning it on national security grounds went into effect. TikTok resumed service after Trump promised an executive order extending its deadline. However, the app remains unavailable for download on Apple and Google app stores.

The Biden administration had previously argued that TikTok posed risks of surveillance and political manipulation by the Chinese government. ByteDance failed to comply with a law mandating the sale of its U.S. operations, prompting the Supreme Court to uphold the ban last Friday. Despite this, the Biden White House deferred enforcement to the new administration due to timing.

Mixed Reactions from Congress and Business Leaders

The extension has drawn criticism from members of Trump’s own party. Republican Senator Tom Cotton warned that businesses supporting TikTok could face “hundreds of billions of dollars in fines” under various legal avenues, including securities law and shareholder lawsuits. Cotton’s concerns reflect the broader Republican skepticism about TikTok’s national security implications.

Meanwhile, TikTok CEO Shou Zi Chew attended Trump’s inauguration on Monday alongside other tech leaders, including Elon Musk, Mark Zuckerberg, and Jeff Bezos. Speculation about potential buyers has intensified, with YouTube star MrBeast sharing a TikTok video hinting at an official bid for the platform. Other notable figures, including Musk and investor Kevin O’Leary, have also expressed interest.

The executive order signals a complex balancing act for Trump, as he navigates national security concerns, freedom of speech debates, and mounting interest from potential buyers. For now, TikTok’s fate remains uncertain as the 75-day countdown begins.

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Meta Investigates Instagram Search Glitch After Users Report “Hidden Results” for Political Terms

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Meta has confirmed it is working to resolve a technical issue on Instagram that causes a “results hidden” message when users search for terms like “Democrat” or “Democrats.” The glitch has raised concerns among some social media users, who have accused the company of political bias, particularly since it emerged following the inauguration of President Donald Trump on Monday, an event attended by Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg.

The issue appears to affect users searching for the hashtags “#Democrat” and “#Democrats,” with no results being shown. When users manually search for “Democrats,” Instagram displays a message that reads, “we’ve hidden these results,” warning that the term may contain sensitive content. In contrast, searches for “#Republican” return over 3 million posts without issue.

Social media expert Matt Navarra suggested that the issue was more likely a technical glitch rather than intentional political bias. However, he acknowledged that in today’s highly polarized environment, even unintentional errors can quickly escalate into accusations of partisanship. “If these issues are not resolved quickly, they risk fueling conspiracy theories and damaging Meta’s reputation,” Navarra told the BBC.

In a statement to the BBC, Meta acknowledged the problem, saying, “We’re aware of an error affecting hashtags across the political spectrum and we are working quickly to resolve it.” The company has not yet specified what caused the issue or when a fix will be implemented.

The glitch comes at a time when Meta is under increased scrutiny for its political ties. Zuckerberg’s attendance at Trump’s inauguration marks the latest in a series of moves that have drawn attention to the company’s relationships with the Republican administration. In January, Meta announced changes to its content moderation policies, which Zuckerberg linked to the “cultural tipping point” represented by Trump’s return to office.

Additionally, Meta recently appointed Joel Kaplan, a prominent Republican figure, as the company’s new global affairs chief, replacing Sir Nick Clegg. The move has further fueled discussions about Meta’s alignment with conservative political interests. Zuckerberg has also been seen in close proximity to Trump, with a visit to the president’s Mar-a-Lago resort in November and a Meta donation to a Trump fund.

Despite previous criticism from Trump and his allies, who accused Meta of censoring right-wing voices, Trump has praised the company for removing fact-checkers from its platforms, saying it marked a significant shift. He also expressed approval of Zuckerberg’s actions, stating that Meta had “come a long way” in its handling of political content.

Meta has not yet commented on whether the current issue is related to its recent policy changes or if it is an isolated technical malfunction.

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Indian Court Sentences Man to Life for Rape and Murder of Junior Doctor

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An Indian court has sentenced Sanjay Roy, a hospital volunteer, to life in prison for the rape and murder of a junior doctor in Kolkata, a case that sparked nationwide outrage and protests. The judge rejected demands for the death penalty, ruling that Roy would serve a life sentence, which means he will spend the rest of his life in prison.

Roy, who was convicted over the weekend, has maintained his innocence and is expected to appeal the verdict in a higher court. The victim’s family, however, expressed their shock at the sentence and insisted on a harsher punishment. “We will continue our fight, and won’t let investigations stop… Come what may, we will fight for justice,” the woman’s father said in an interview with AFP.

Indian law prohibits the disclosure of identities in sexual violence cases, including the names of victims and their family members.

The conviction follows the tragic murder of the 31-year-old trainee doctor last August at the state-run RG Kar Medical College and Hospital in Kolkata. The woman, who had worked a night shift, had gone to sleep in a seminar hall at the hospital. Her half-naked, severely injured body was later found by a colleague near a podium.

An autopsy revealed that the woman had been strangled and showed signs of a struggle, suggesting she fought back against her attacker. The brutal crime prompted widespread protests and raised concerns about the safety of healthcare workers, particularly women, in India. In Kolkata, doctors held a strike for weeks, demanding justice and accountability, accusing authorities of mishandling the investigation.

Roy was arrested a day after the crime. According to investigators, he was drunk when he entered the hospital and found the woman sleeping alone. The case was taken up by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), India’s top crime agency, which had requested the death penalty for Roy.

Despite this, the judge did not consider the crime to be of the “rarest-of-rare” nature, a legal standard often used in death penalty cases. Before sentencing, Roy was allowed to speak in court, where he claimed that he was innocent and was “falsely implicated,” without naming any other suspects. The judge dismissed these claims, confirming Roy’s guilt.

The sentence has drawn criticism from some political figures and members of the public. West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee expressed dissatisfaction with the ruling, stating, “We want justice. Such criminals should be hanged.”

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