Japan’s Ruling Party Faces Coalition Challenge After Snap Election
Japan’s ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) is projected to fall short of a single-party majority following a closely contested snap election, according to exit polls released by broadcaster NHK. The LDP is estimated to secure between 153 and 219 seats in the lower house of the Diet, while the main opposition party, the Constitutional Democratic Party (CDP), is expected to win between 128 and 191 seats. A total of 233 seats is required for a party to control the house, indicating that the LDP will likely need to form a coalition to maintain power.
The election was called by the LDP’s newly elected leader, Shigeru Ishiba, just three days after he assumed leadership, preceding his official swearing-in as prime minister. This election comes in the wake of a tumultuous period for the LDP, which has been marred by a series of scandals, widespread voter apathy, and historically low approval ratings. Earlier this year, the party’s approval ratings dipped below 20% due to a political fundraising corruption scandal that rocked its leadership.
Despite the LDP’s challenges, opposition parties have struggled to unite or present themselves as viable alternatives to the ruling party. Prior to the dissolution of parliament, the main opposition party garnered an approval rating of only 6.6%. Many voters, like Miyuki Fujisaki, a long-time LDP supporter, expressed frustration with the lack of clear direction from opposition parties. “It’s hard to choose a party; I think people are losing interest,” Fujisaki said. “The opposition complains, but it’s not clear what they want to do.”
The political landscape in Japan has shifted rapidly in recent months. Ishiba, a seasoned politician and former defense minister, assumed leadership after former Prime Minister Fumio Kishida announced his unexpected resignation in August. Ishiba described the snap election as a “people’s verdict” as the LDP aims to rehabilitate its tarnished image.
The party’s reputation has been further damaged by its ties to the controversial Unification Church, which critics label a “cult,” and allegations of political corruption involving fundraising events. Investigations into dozens of LDP lawmakers have revealed accusations of misappropriating funds from these events, leading to significant internal turmoil.
“I feel the ruling party is in a wretched state,” said Michiko Hamada, who attended an opposition campaign rally in Urawa, on the outskirts of Tokyo. She expressed anger over the allegations of tax evasion amid rising living costs. Many citizens in Japan are feeling the pinch of rising prices, with food costs increasing significantly over the past two years. Hamada noted, “I’m paying 10,000 to 20,000 yen more for food each month. I’m trying to save, but things are just more expensive.”
The economic strain is palpable across the nation. Pensioner Chie Shimizu shared her struggle, stating that rising prices have forced her to work part-time to make ends meet. “Our hourly wage has gone up a bit, but it doesn’t match the prices,” she said, while searching for affordable options at a food stand.
As Japan navigates the aftermath of this election, the uncertainty surrounding the LDP’s governance and the growing discontent among voters could reshape the political landscape in the coming months.
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Ten Dead, 35 Injured After Attack on Bourbon Street in New Orleans
A man intentionally drove his pickup truck into a crowd on Bourbon Street early Sunday morning, killing at least ten people and injuring 35 others, according to New Orleans police. The attacker then opened fire, injuring two police officers. The incident, which took place around 03:15 local time (08:15 GMT), has left the city in shock.
Police Chief Anne Kirkpatrick described the attack as deliberate, saying the assailant drove “very fast” along Bourbon Street, aiming to “run as many people as he could” before crashing through barriers. “The man was hell-bent on creating the carnage and damage that he did,” she stated. Authorities have not released details on the attacker’s condition or identity.
Witnesses described scenes of chaos as the attack unfolded. One witness, who was in the area at the time, told the BBC that they “walked past dead and injured bodies all over the street” in the aftermath. A reporter from CBS saw several injured people lying on the ground at the intersection of Bourbon and Canal streets. A video verified by BBC showed people scrambling as gunshots were heard, with one person lying motionless on the ground.
Whit Davis, a visitor from Shreveport, Louisiana, recalled being in a bar nearby when the attack began. He said that while he didn’t hear the crash or the gunshots due to loud music, panic spread quickly as people “started running and getting under tables like it was an active shooter drill.” Davis was later shocked to witness the aftermath when police allowed him to leave the bar.
In a separate account, Jim and Nicole Mowrer, visiting from Iowa, described seeing a white truck crash through a barricade at high speed, followed by gunfire. They attempted to assist the wounded but realized that the victims had already died. The Mowrers noted that the victims appeared to have been struck by the truck, not shot.
The FBI is leading the investigation, with Special Agent Althea Duncan confirming that an improvised explosive device (IED) was found at the scene. Authorities are working to determine if the device was viable.
Initial reports indicate that most of the victims were local residents. Louisiana Governor Jeff Landry expressed his sorrow, saying he was “praying for all the victims and first responders on scene.” He called the act of violence “horrific” in a social media post.
The investigation into the attack is ongoing, with authorities working to understand the motive behind the incident.
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Chinese Hackers Breach US Treasury Department Systems, Access Unclassified Documents
Chinese state-sponsored hackers infiltrated the US Treasury Department’s systems earlier this month, gaining access to employee workstations and some unclassified documents, US officials confirmed on Monday. The breach, described by the Treasury Department as a “major incident,” has prompted an ongoing investigation by the FBI and other agencies.
In a letter to lawmakers, the Treasury Department explained that the hackers, believed to be based in China, bypassed security systems through a vulnerability in a third-party service provider’s application. The compromised service, BeyondTrust, offers remote technical support to Treasury employees. While the third-party service has been taken offline, the department emphasized that no further unauthorized access has been detected.
The breach was first identified by BeyondTrust on December 8, although suspicious activity had been flagged as early as December 2. It took several days for the company to confirm that it had been hacked. The hackers reportedly used the service to remotely access several Treasury user workstations, obtaining some unclassified documents, but there were no indications of an attempt to steal funds.
The Treasury Department is working closely with the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) and third-party forensic investigators to assess the full impact of the breach. Initial reports suggest that the intrusion was likely carried out by a “China-based Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) actor,” a group of hackers associated with espionage activities.
“This intrusion is being treated as a major cybersecurity incident, in accordance with Treasury policy,” said Treasury Department officials. They added that investigations are still underway to determine the scope of the compromise, including the specific nature of the files accessed and whether any additional accounts or passwords were created or altered by the attackers.
China has strongly denied the allegations, with foreign ministry spokesperson Mao Ning labeling the claims “baseless.” She reiterated China’s stance against hacking and rejected what she described as “false information” aimed at targeting China for political purposes. The Chinese embassy in Washington DC also dismissed the accusations as part of a “smear attack,” urging the US to stop spreading disinformation about Chinese hacking threats.
The breach follows a series of high-profile cyberattacks attributed to Chinese espionage, including a December hack that potentially compromised sensitive telecom data in the US. The Treasury Department has pledged to continue strengthening its cybersecurity measures and will provide a supplemental report on the incident to lawmakers within 30 days.
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